DALLAS, April 28, 2023 - The Comerica Texas Economic Activity Index rose at a 0.9% annualized rate in the three months through January and was up 4.2% from a year ago.
Just two of the index's nine components rose in the month. Employment was up a solid 40,000 on the month—but continuing claims for unemployment insurance also rose and were above 100,000 for the fifth consecutive month, painting a mixed picture of the state's labor market. Seasonally-adjusted active oil drilling rigs fell for the fifth consecutive month—the pace of declines, however, moderated for the second successive month.
Housing starts rose by 4.7% in January but were still down roughly 21% from a year ago. Texas's housing market is set to be a drag on the state's economy in 2023, as surging mortgage interest rates and high prices sideline many would-be homebuyers. House prices declined for a seventh consecutive month in January, though the pace of declines is moderating. While further price declines are likely in the Lone Star State, they are likely to be shallower than in many other states due to the state's strong economic fundamentals, such as strong population and employment growth.
After a lackluster start to 2022, the Texan economy grew rapidly in the second half of the year and expanded 3.4% for the year as a whole, well above the national average of 2.1%. High inflation, high interest rates, a softening national economy, and weak economies outside the US will be persistent headwinds to Texas' economy, likely holding the state's growth below trend in 2023.
The Comerica Texas Economic Activity Index is a monthly composite indicator of state economic activity. The Index provides a wholistic advance view of the state of Texas's economy, using economic data that are available about one quarter earlier than real GDP is released. The index is comprised of nine components: Nonfarm payroll employment, continuing claims for unemployment insurance, housing starts, house prices, industrial electricity sales, the Texas rotary rig count, foreign trade, hotel occupancy, and sales tax revenue. All data are seasonally adjusted with nominal values converted to constant dollar values as appropriate. To filter out month-to-month volatility in the index components, the index is calculated from the three-month moving averages of its components. Values for a minority of components are projected from the prior months' release due to the timing of data releases.
Comerica Bank, a subsidiary of Comerica Incorporated (NYSE: CMA), is a financial services company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, and strategically aligned by three business segments: The Commercial Bank, The Retail Bank and Wealth Management. Comerica, one of the 25 largest U.S. financial holding companies, focuses on building relationships and helping people and businesses be successful. Comerica provides more than 400 banking centers across the country with locations in Arizona, California, Florida, Michigan and Texas. Founded nearly 174 years ago in Detroit, Michigan, Comerica continues to expand into new regions, including its Southeast Market, based in North Carolina, and Mountain West Market in Colorado. Comerica has offices in 17 states and services 14 of the 15 largest U.S. metropolitan areas, as well as Canada and Mexico. Comerica reported total assets of $91.1 billion at March 31, 2023. Learn more about how Comerica is raising expectations of what a bank can be by visiting comerica.com, and follow us on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and LinkedIn.
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SOURCE Comerica Bank
